Posts Tagged ‘Mortgage Loan’

Mortgage- fancy name for debt which would be a lien on a property or house which would secure the loan and you are supposed to pay the installments in a particular time.

Yes, buying home is a big responsibility but getting the mortgage is even bigger a responsibility. There is some information about mortgage which you should not miss. The general information like what does mortgage consist of? What kinds of mortgages exist? What exactly is pre-qualification? How do you find the correct mortgage for you? And how should you go smart about mortgage and the entire process.

Mortgage payments usually consist of principal which would be the amount which you repay on a monthly basis. There is interest which is usually the cost of the amount which is being borrowed and even this is paid on a monthly basis. Then there are taxes which are paid to the local government and the insurance which would be the mortgage insurance which is usually paid to protect the mortgage company.

Mortgages are usually of fixed and adjustable types. Fixed mortgage is for a fixed term of certain years and is usually long termed and adjustable mortgage is the mortgage where you can adjust the interest rate and the amount which you pay monthly.

Knowing the general information about mortgage you have to know about the pre-qualification. It is the initial step in securing the mortgages. This is done after the lender analyzes the entire financial scenario of the person applying for the mortgage and then qualifies him for maximum loan amount. The next step would be finding the mortgage loan which suits your criterions.

There are certain places where you should go smart about the entire mortgage process. Even though you would want to have the best home, you should not build up high on the mortgage loan amount because what you have to keep in mind is that you are the person who is going to repay it. Hence, it is always good to have pre-qualified for the maximum loan amount. If you have certain small debts, clear them off in prior.

It is not just the down payment which you should keep in mind. There is also something called as closing costs. You have get your closing funds safe deposited. You should also compare the mortgage funds through different sources. These sources could be your mortgage brokers, online sources, banks, credit unions and the likes. While comparison keep in mind the factors like, the principal, the interest rate and the amount of points.

Being a smart and informed about the entire process is highly required. The entire process is really complicated but not difficult. If you decide to get dumb on mortgage process, it could turn out to be a very expensive deal. So it is very important for you to get educated on all the aspects.

Try going for the long term aspects of mortgages. People might think that going for the short term mortgages would be beneficial, but then that would only make the payments out of their payment reach. Again it is on your discretion, if you choose for the fixed or the adjustable kind of the mortgage repayments.

Be it townhome leasing, condos buying, or independent bungalows that you plan to buy it is important that you have your basics regarding mortgages crystal clear!

The best flexible mortgage UK is the one that works with the needs of the individual borrower. Flexible mortgages are home loans that allow some deviation from their repayment schedule and allow underpayments, overpayments, repayment holidays and interest charged on a frequent basis. This article will look at each aspect of a flexible mortgage and highlight what makes the best flexible mortgage UK deal.

Overpayments

The vast majority of flexible mortgage borrowers make overpayments on their mortgages. The earlier that you make the extra payments in your mortgage term, the earlier your mortgage will be paid off. Even by making slightly higher monthly repayments will enable you to repay your mortgage loan quicker. For example, on a £70,000 mortgage charged at 6.2%, giving up your weekly large latte at £2.80 and putting that money towards your mortgage instead, would pay off the mortgage 1 year and 5 months early!

Some flexible mortgage lenders state a minimum overpayment of £25 per month and a maximum overpayment of 10% of the outstanding balance on completion.

Overpayments can also be made by lump sum payments on an ad hoc basis.

The best flexible mortgage UK is one that allows you to overpay at any time without penalty.

Underpayments

Underpayments can occur when you have made some overpayments. The underpayment option of a flexible mortgage is useful if, for example, your finances have become stretched. You can then choose to underpay for a few months until your finances have settled down.

The best flexible mortgage UK deal allows underpayments straightaway.

Payment Holiday

Some flexible mortgage deals allow you to take a complete break from making mortgage payments for up to a year. This could be useful if you’re thinking of starting a family or taking a sabbatical. You have to have built up sufficient overpayments to cover the period you take off and some mortgage lenders may only let you take a couple of month’s payment holiday each year

The best flexible mortgage UK deal allows you to have payment holidays for up to a year.

Borrowing Back

Borrowing back overpayments, instead of taking out a loan, makes sense if you need extra cash for any reason. You often have to build up a reserve of overpayments against which you can borrow and there will probably be a ceiling on the overall amount you can borrow through your original mortgage. The great aspect of mortgage overpayments is that rather than putting any spare cash into a saving account and earning a small rate of interest, the amount you overpay is taken off your mortgage so you are effectively earning the mortgage rate on your savings.

Some flexible mortgage lenders let you withdraw overpaid money directly using a cheque book or a debit card and others let you borrow money as the value of your property increases.

The best flexible mortgage UK deal allows easy access to funds.

Interest Charges

Unlike some traditional mortgages that still charge mortgage interest on an annual basis, flexible mortgages are calculated on a monthly or daily basis. This means that any overpayments you make are quickly credited against your loan, so you are immediately paying interest on a smaller amount of debt, thereby saving you money in interest charges.

The best flexible mortgage UK deal calculates interest on a daily basis.

Conclusion

The modern mortgage market has become more liberal and creative, and therefore this has led to an increase in the choice and range of flexible mortgage packages being offered to borrowers. Due to so many flexible mortgages to choose from, an independent mortgage broker can advise you on the best flexible mortgage UK deal for your needs.

Size of the Turkish Mortgage Market

The Turkish mortgage market has shown promising growth in the last few years. While the existing mortgage loans had a share of only 0.6 percent of the GDP in 2004, the share jumped to 2.6 percent in 2005, and then to 4 percent in 2006. Currently the existing mortgage loans are about 31 billion YTL, which is about 5 percent of GDP.

These statistics clearly show that mortgage market has been growing faster than the rest of the economy. As described below we expect that it will likely to continue this trend in the near future too. The rapid growth has been fueled by primarily by economic factors such as falling interest rates and improving economic stability but also by characteristic factors for Turkey such as solid population growth and strong ownership culture.

For 2008 we anticipate that the fast growth in the mortgage market will continue amid the continued decrease in the interest rates. Assuming that inflation will move towards targeted 4 percent and Turkey’s macroeconomic indicators will not get weaker in 2008, we expect that the interest rates will continue to fall in 2008. In addition, when the secondary mortgage market starts, capital markets will start to share the risk of mortgages and the cost of getting a mortgage loan will likely decrease further.

Based on these conjectures, we anticipate that the annualized growth in the mortgage market in the beginning of 2008 will average about 40 percent and then will accelerate to about 50 percent as long run interest rates decrease to 1 percent in the second half of 2008. Based on these predictions, we find that by the end of 2008, the mortgage loans will be about 47 billion YTL, making about 6.5 percent of the GDP then.

Looking even further, based on the assumption of continued decrease in the interest rates, and recently announced plan of inflation falling to 4 percent as planned in 2008, 2009, and 2010, our models predict that by end of 2012 the mortgage loans can be as large as 15 to 18 percent of the GDP.

Let’s also note that we believe that there two major risks to our forecasts for 2008: The first is a turmoil in the global economy and especially world’s financial markets driven by a recession in the USA. The second one is a domestic financial crisis probably caused by a current account imbalance. In either case, it would be very hard to predict the growth of the mortgage market for 2008.

Predictions on the Structure of the Mortgage Market

We believe that in 2008, the Turkish mortgage market structure will start to see several important changes:

1) Increase in refinance activity: Currently the majority of the new mortgage agreements are issuances of new mortgages and refinancing of mortgages does not take a large share in the market, however, we believe that starting in 2008, the refinancing will start to take a significant share in the market amid the decreasing interest rates. If the interest rates continue to decrease, the share of refinance activity can be even more than half of the total mortgage applications in a very short time.

2) Variable rate mortgages: Currently 99.9 percent of all mortgages are fixed rate mortgages. This is not surprising as variable rate instruments are very new in Turkey and the risk and benefits of these new instruments are not very understood yet. In addition, the very large movements in the interest rates and exchange rates in early 2000s and accompanying bankruptcies are still fresh in the memories of Turkish people and created a crisis-awaiting culture. However, we believe that the advantages of the variable rate mortgages will start to draw more people and its share will start to increase slowly in 2008. But for this, banks should reduce the interest rates of the variable rate mortgages, which did not happen so far because of the lack of competition in this type of products. We anticipate that as the competition among mortgage lenders increase, we will start to see more favorable variable rate mortgage instruments soon.

3) Lending institutions: Currently all mortgages are offered by banks; however, in 2008 consumer funding companies that are allowed to invest in capital markets to create funds for the home loans will start to offer mortgages. These new lenders will start to change the market structure as they may be less structured and flexible than the banks.

4) Secondary mortgage market: Secondary mortgage market is expected to start in 2008. We expect that at the beginning, the secondary market will be experimental without causing a significant immediate change in the interest rates, however, as the market matures, it will be one of the most important pillars of the mortgage market. It is hard to predict the role of the secondary market right now, but it is worth noting that secondary mortgage markets tend to play an important role in a few years after it started. For example, in the USA, mortgages trades in the secondary market started in 1970, and in 1972 it represented 4 percent of the total mortgage debt, the share increased to 9 percent in 1979, and then to 16 percent in 1982. In order to see comparable growth in the Turkish secondary mortgage market, corporations such as Freddie Mac should be founded, otherwise, the growth will be much slower.

The benefits of the securitization are reduced interest rates for the borrower, increase in the credit availability, liquidity increase for the lenders, and increased efficiency in the mortgage markets.

When mortgage markets merge with the capital markets through securitized mortgage loans, the market interest rates will quickly impact the mortgage interest rates.

Briefly, we expect that in 2008, growth of the mortgage market will continue its pace and in addition it will continue going through important structural changes that will cause even more growth in the coming years.

Having a mortgage can be expensive; with the interest that is charged over the life of your mortgage, a large portion of what you end up paying is nothing more than interest payments and not the loan itself. Obviously it’s important to be able to pay off your mortgage as quickly as possible in order to keep the interest at a minimum, just as it’s important to make sure that all of your payments are made on time so as to avoid late fees or other costs. One option that can help you to pay off your mortgage early while giving you the added benefit of having to pay less at any given time is a bi-weekly mortgage.

If you aren’t familiar with the term, a bi-weekly mortgage is a payment plan which allows you to make a partial payment on your mortgage every two weeks. It’s not an actual mortgage loan, but instead is a service which will help you to pay off your mortgage faster than you would be able to by simply making your standard payments each month. There are a number of pros and cons associated with bi-weekly mortgage services, and you should stop and consider some of these in order to make sure that a bi-weekly mortgage plan meets your financial needs.

How Bi-Weekly Mortgages Work

When you’re using your standard mortgage payment plan, you’re making one payment every month for a total of 12 payments per year. With a bi-weekly mortgage plan, however, you’re making a payment equal to one half of your current payment every two weeks… this equals out to 26 half-payments over the course of a year. A bi-weekly mortgage essentially allows you to make one extra full payment each year, taking a full month off of your repayment schedule every year that you’re using the bi-weekly mortgage plan. Even though you have to pay a service charge to the company offering the bi-weekly mortgage service, the savings that you receive in interest works out so that you still save money even with the added fees.

Advantages of a Bi-Weekly Mortgage

Obviously, the biggest advantage to a bi-weekly mortgage plan is the fact that you can pay off your mortgage early and save a significant amount of money on the interest that you have to pay. For most homeowners, this savings will be quite significant as they will be able to pay their mortgage off as much as two or three years early. Since the individual payments are lower than they would be if you were paying the full amount once per month, bi-weekly mortgage payments can also be much easier to fit into your budget. Many companies who offer bi-weekly payment services will let you tailor your payment due dates so that they best fit your income, letting you make payments when you get paid.

Disadvantages of a Bi-Weekly Mortgage

While bi-weekly mortgage payments may sound wonderful, there are some drawbacks associated with them as well. Probably the most important of these is the fact that even though you’re making your payments to the service provider, you are still the one who is responsible for your mortgage. The service provider isn’t a lender and doesn’t have any sort of influence or control over your mortgage itself. They only make your mortgage payments once per month, just like you would; in the unlikely event that there’s some problem in processing the payment, you may be required to pay it out-of-pocket while the problem is sorted out or risk receiving late fees or an interest rate increase for a late payment.

Another main drawback to bi-weekly mortgages is that the service which these companies offer isn’t anything that you couldn’t do by yourself with proper budgeting. When it comes down to it, if you have the self-control to structure your budget similar to making bi-weekly payments you could actually save significantly more by doing it yourself than you would through one of these services. You will save more because the service will charge you a transaction fee for each time they process one of your payments (in some cases you may have a fee for each time that they receive a payment from you via direct deposit, for each time that they make a payment, and an additional fee for account maintenance.) Depending on how you budget your finances, you may also be able to pay off your mortgage even faster than you would through a payment service by simply setting aside slightly more than one half of your monthly payment every two weeks. This only applies if you budget your money, of course.

Mortgage refinancing can be a superb source of extra cash and it can help you pay off other bills when you are behind. It can also help you to purchase a home or to obtain funds for an investment, among other things. If you are taking into consideration refinancing your own mortgage then before you get too ahead of yourself you should get some mortgage refinancing advice.

Where to Look

If you are looking for some mortgage refinance advices there are a few great options available to you here. One is the Home Loan Center, they are recognized as being one of the leading consumer-direct online mortgage lenders, and they are dedicated to matching homeowners with the right loan.

They make the mortgage refinancing procedure as easy as possible, as they have spend time streamlining the home loan process so that you can progress through it as quickly as possible. They comprehend that everyone has their own unique financial objectives and therefore their goal is to help you find a home loan that is going to help you to achieve your goals.

Mortgage 101 is one more company where you can find mortgage refinance advice, and just a handful of their refinancing advice options are: refinance calculator, mortgage refinancing costs, cash out refinance, and second mortgage loan.

They can offer an array of information on these and important mortgage refinancing associated topics, and they can unquestionably help you through the mortgage refinancing process.

A Few Tips You That You Can Obtain From Mortgage Refinance Information

The problem with having unfavorable credit rating is that it will have an effect on your chances of getting credit since you will fall in the category of those who are considered high risk borrowers, which means that more often than not, you would be at the wrong end of decisions regarding your application for loans. Therefore, for you, finding a lender can prove to be quite a tedious task, and as a result you should welcome mortgage refinance information that will show you the way out.

It is only in the course of mortgage refinance information that you can learn to select remortgage whereby you can get a new mortgage to substitute your current mortgage loan. In actual fact, you should consider adverse credit remortgage in moments when the interest rates in loan markets have dropped considerably.

One more helpful tip that you can find out about from mortgage refinance information is that most lenders take advantage from the lack of knowledge that borrowers have and use that to boost their profits. There are a number of loopholes in Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act that actually allow lenders to charge more from their customers and it even allows predatory lenders leeway, which you must to be aware of. As a result, if you follow mortgage refinance information, you would pay attention and not trust a bank with your mortgage.

Secondly, as from mortgage refinance information, you should as well never sign on blank or incomplete documents for the reason that it allows the lender to add anything that they wish to put in, and is particularly dangerous when dealing with deceitful lenders brokers.

In addition, mortgage refinance information should educate you to be on the lookout for fees that are unnecessary and the same goes for interest rates. There are many predatory mortgage lenders with the aim of will get you qualified for sub-prime and even bad credit mortgage regardless of your having good credit. You should therefore make it a point to check the fees asked off you and make sure that they are in line with the norm.

By means of a Mortgage Refinance Calculator

If you are concerned in refinancing your home, which is very often a great option mainly because you can usually get a much lower interest rate than what you started with, then one of the best tools being offered to you is going to be the mortgage refinance calculator.

A mortgage refinance calculator on the whole helps you to agree on what the rates are at the time and whether it is worth it for you to refinance your home. With it you can decide the amount that you are paying on mortgage now, and what you could be paying if you refinanced your home.

A mortgage refinance calculator can even help you to determine the general cost of refinancing. This includes all points, the closing costs, and also on private mortgage insurance premiums that you may come about over this time, in addition to any lost tax savings. Consider that there are many financial implications often linked with home loan refinancing and many variables as well.

If you are interested in using a mortgage refinance calculator or any correlated tool, or just want to find out more information on the subject of mortgage refinancing in common and whether it would be sensible for you to refinance your home, then the best suggestion is to speak to a financial counselor. They will work one on one with you and evaluate your current financial situation, plus take present interest rates and other information into concern in order to decide whether now is the right time for you to refinance your mortgage or not.

Few people have the cash lying around to pay for a piece of real estate in its entirety. In order to become a homeowner, you’ll need to apply for a mortgage – a loan that allows you to purchase real estate. However, when you budget for your monthly mortgage payments, that

principle and interest of your mortgage loan aren’t the only things that you’ll need to include in your financial plan. You may also be required to purchase lender’s mortgage insurance, which is also sometimes called private mortgage insurance or PMI. Private mortgage insurance is an unexpected expense for many first-time real estate owners. Don’t get surprised be this expense!

Private mortgage insurance is meant to protect the lender, not you. If you should stop making payments of your mortgage, your lender has the right to begin foreclosure proceedings. However, this is not the best-case scenario, as lenders aren’t in the business of owning property. They need to sell as soon as possible, and depending on the market, this often means that they sell way below market value. If that sell price doesn’t cover the amount left on your mortgage, the lender can case in the private mortgage insurance policy you’ve purchased. This will cover the rest of the cost of the house to ensure that the lender does not lose any money in the long run.

Not everyone has to buy private mortgage insurance. It depends on the terms of your mortgage. Usually, mortgage lenders ask that you pay about 20% of the total property’s cost in the form of a down payment. However, if you don’t have a lot of money saved up, it is still possible to get a mortgage. This is where the private mortgage insurance comes into play. Usually, you are required to pay for an insurance policy for the lender until you’ve completely paid off that 20% of the mortgage’s principle.

Sometimes, the terms are a bit different, depending on the circumstances. For example, if you have a jumbo mortgage (a very expense loan for a high-priced property), you may be required to keep your private mortgage insurance property for a longer amount of time. Or, if you have an interest-only mortgage payment plan, in which you don’t pay on the principle right away, you might not have to carry the plan until the mortgage’s principle is paid of at 20%.

What kind of rate can you expect when it comes to private mortgage insurance? That depends on your specific situation. For some people, the monthly premium will be fairly low. For others, it might be fairly high. However, no matter what kind of premium you have to pay, the important thing is that you are prepared to pay it. Some of the main factors that come into play when insurance agents are determining your private mortgage insurance rate are the following: how much you did pay in a down payment, the total price of the loan, the type of property you are purchasing, and your credit score. The more likely you are to pay the mortgage in full, according to these standards, the more likely you are to get a lower insurance rate.

Some people have successfully avoided the need for private mortgage insurance by using the piggyback loan strategy. With this kind of mortgage lender, you’re using more than one loan in order to pay for the real estate. You make a 20% down payment, but only by using a second (piggyback) mortgage to pay for part of that down payment. So, you might have an original loan for 80%, a second loan for 10%, and a 10% out of pocket down payment. This way, you avoid the need for private mortgage insurance.

However, the cost for private mortgage insurance might actually be lower than what you pay for the interest on your second loan, depending on the factors listed beforehand. This used to be rare, but today, private mortgage insurance is tax-deductible. That means that it is now less expensive for some homeowners to get private mortgage insurance than it is for them to go for the second mortgage loan. This law will be in effect until at least 2010. It doesn’t apply to mortgage agreements signed before January 1, 2007.

Although private mortgage insurance doesn’t affect everyone, for many people, this is an expense they have to pay. Be prepared for it. If you are going to purchase a home using a mortgage, it is important to understand your expenses before you sign on the dotted line.

A home evenhandedness mortgages can be a heroic way to go mounting now, before we go up. Over the past few every Tom has about friends and family refinancing their home mortgages. Well, you may also know that attention prices come back. If you go to your mortgage, now is the time. By refinancing, you can also put you in a better economic situation in 3 different ways.

1. A home equity mortgage Refinance can lead to a lower mortgage compensation.

2. A parity home mortgages can be used to consolidate debt, this would also be tax.

3. A home equity mortgage Refinance can also be used to remodel your home, or add any toting.

It is, in reality, not down the page to a home equity mortgage Refinance as long as you are able to reliably a lower activity rate. A further option is to use to shorten the whole notion of, perchance cold 5 ages out of your time.

A fixed Home Mortgage is the most home buyer’s best decision. Typically, when you will be appropriate for a real-time Home Mortgage, you’ll get the best possible knowledge rate. The internet has created a very small world for online Home Mortgage. Shoppers are able to compare from several lenders in a few hours. The Home Mortgage bazaar has experienced dramatic vicissitudes because of the Internet.

Can a mortgage with good interests are easier at the moment, than it ever has been. The power is in the hands of the consumer for the first time in history.You only have to know somebody on the inside tips. There are 3 things that any home buyer be duty-bound to do to get a large mortgage the offer.

If you are a potential Do you own a house that wants to protected funding in order to keep your home, but you do not have 20 percent down payment required by most mortgage lenders, a 80/20 mortgage may be the answer. Here’s what you need to know about the financing of home with a 80/20 mortgage loan.

In many parts of the country the average fine for a housing has gone up a great deal over the past few a month on Sundays. This makes it difficult for many people to qualify for the funding they need a time-honored mortgage investor. Many of these have turned to 80/20 mortgages to the safe and sound 100 of mortgage financing they need.

What is a 80/20 Mortgage? 80/20 mortgages are actually two. You will have a first mortgage to 80% of consequence and other mortgages for sustained 20%. By using this 80/20 mortgage, you will be paying Private Mortgage Insurance that can add to the medium-term mortgages required. In tallying the 80/20 mortgages offer some funding to 103% of the asking fee of your home. This allows you to finance the final costs and reduce cash will be needed from the excerpt to close on your home.

How to get a 80/20 MortgageA good place to commencement weekly shop for a 80/20 mortgage is a mortgage broker. Mortgage brokers have the entrance to a diversity of alternative mortgage lenders and programs to help get the community qualified to purchase homes. If you use a mortgage broker be sure to buy from a selection of offers and read all the small motif. You must make your preparations to avoid being for mortgages.

While many people have come to regret buying too much home when the foreclosure process started, no one regrets saving their money. By biding their time and trading up safely and securely as their needs and ability to pay higher mortgage payments increased homeowners can protect their finances and lead fuller more rewarding lives.

Before you fill out the real estate forms to get a mortgage, and especially before you start shopping for a home, you need to calculate how much you can really afford in monthly mortgage payments. If you don’t know this information you can put yourself in serious financial jeopardy, or at the least, let yourself in for serious disappointment when you find out you just cannot afford the houses you’ve been looking at.

To calculate the amount your can safely afford to spend on your home loan you need to know three numbers. Your monthly income, the total amount of debt you currently carry, and the percentage of your income you can safely commit to housing.

Lenders are going to look at your debt-to-income ratio. The percentage of your monthly income consumed by all of the debt that you carry is your debt-to-income ratio. If you have an income of $4,000 per month, and $400 in monthly payments on outstanding debt, your debt-to-income ratio would be 10%. Lenders will not want to see this ratio, including the new mortgage loan you are applying for rise above 36% in general. Some areas with higher housing costs, and some special types of mortgage loans will allow for higher ratios than this.

Another important number is the percentage of your monthly income spent on housing costs. The most common number used to benchmark this is 28%, though the  acceptable level will also vary by location and local housing markets and trends. Exceeding either of these numbers can be dangerous for you as a homeowner. If you sign legal documents for a loan that extends your debt-to-income ratio to a higher number and then something happens such as rising interest rates that take the ratio even higher, you could have difficulty making the payments. Likewise, you may have a low debt ratio and try to finance a larger mortgage taking up a larger portion of your income. But then if your situation changes and you need to take on more debt for another large purchase such as replacing a family car, you might have a hard time paying for it.

A mortgage is the pledging of a property to a lender as a security for a mortgage loan. In other words, the mortgage is a security for the loan that the lender makes to the borrower. In some countries, like Spain, United Kingdom, Australia, and United States the demand for home ownership is highest. The term mortgage comes from the old French “dead pledge” which means that the pledge ends when the property is taken through foreclosure. The cost to the borrower can be measured by annual percentage rate (APR) or lender police effective annual rate (LPEAR). There are several reasons for an investor to borrow funds. One reason being to diversify investments. Invest the borrowed funds at a higher rate of interest than the borrowing rates.

There are two types of Birmingham mortgage – repayment or interest mortgages. Repayment mortgage means that the monthly repayments consist of repaying the capital amount borrowed as well as the accrued interest. In repayment mortgage the loan decreases over time, and once the last payment is done the property is yours. Repayment mortgage is the most popular type of mortgage, and many people opt for this because it is more straightforward and they do not have to worry about additional investments in order to clear the loan at the end of the mortgage term. With repayment mortgages, the entire mortgage is paid back over an agreed period of time.  This is referred to as the mortgage’s term and is usually set at 25 years. Repayment mortgages are regarded as the safest option, hence their appeal to the more cautious investor. The value of investment plans can go down as well as up and are not guaranteed upon maturity. This makes an interest only mortgage a more risky option than a repayment mortgage.

Some lenders have stopped offering interest only mortgages. The benefit with interest only mortgages is that the monthly repayments are lower than the repayment mortgages. In interest only mortgage, repayments will be paying only the interest on the loan, which means that at the end of the mortgage tenure you need to find some other means by which you pay off the actual loan balance. An interest only mortgage is one where the repayments are made up entirely of the interest on the loan. When the mortgage term is complete, the capital originally borrowed is still outstanding. To cover the balance, borrowers are advised to make regular contributions into an investment policy alongside their mortgage repayments. This can be arranged by the mortgage provider, most commonly in the form of an endowment mortgage, an ISA mortgage or a pension mortgage. in certain regions like

Buying a home is one of the most important decisions that most people will make in their lives. It’s likely to be the most expensive asset that most people will ever purchase. With the average home costing the equivalent of several years’ salary, it’s very rare that anyone can save enough money to pay for their residence with savings. The only option that most people have when they’re ready to buy a house is to borrow money in order to pay for it. A loan that is taken out in order to buy a home is known as a residential mortgage. If you’re planning to buy a home, it’s important to understand what a mortgage is and how it works.

A mortgage is a secured loan.

There are two basic kinds of loans – unsecured and secured. An unsecured loan is money that is lent without any sort of collateral, simply on the good credit of the borrower and their promise to repay it. If the borrower defaults on the loan (fails to make the required payments), the only way for the lender to get its money back is to sue the borrower in court. A secured loan is one where the borrower guarantees payment by putting up collateral. If the borrower fails to make the payments as promised, the bank or lending company has the right to take possession of the collateral and sell it to recover their money.

A mortgage is a secured loan in which the house serves as collateral. When you take out a mortgage on a home, you sign a mortgage note that essentially gives the bank partial ownership of the house. Until you make the final payment on your mortgage, the bank or lending company has the right to foreclose on your home if you fail to make the scheduled payments on your loan. That means that they can take possession of your house and sell it to recover any money that’s still owed to them on the loan.

The mortgage rate is the interest that you pay on your loan.

When you borrow money, the bank charges interest on the money lent to you. The interest is expressed as a percentage of the amount that you borrow multiplied by the length of time you take to pay it back. The length of time that it takes you to pay back the loan is called the term of the loan. Most lenders offer mortgages for terms of twenty years, thirty years or forty years. Some lenders offer mortgages for as short a term as ten years, and the most common term for a mortgage is thirty years.

There are many different kinds of residential mortgages. The best known are fixed rate mortgages (FRM) and adjustable rate mortgages (ARM). They are exactly what the names say. If you take out a fixed rate mortgage, your interest rate is guaranteed to stay the same for the life of the loan. If your mortgage rate at signing is 6.25%, it will remain 6.25% until the entire mortgage is paid off. An adjustable rate mortgage is one where the mortgage rate can change based on an index of some sort. If that index goes up, your interest rate goes up. If it drops, the interest rate drops.

There are advantages and disadvantages to both kinds of mortgages. Because a fixed rate mortgage offers a guarantee against interest rate increases, the interest rate usually starts out higher than the mortgage rate for an ARM for the same amount and term. An ARM will spell out specific conditions under which the interest rate can be changed. Generally, the rate is reconsidered every three, six or twelve months. Some ARMs have low initial rates that are guaranteed for a specific period of time – generally two to five years. After the initial period, the interest rate is subject to adjustment according to a specified schedule.

Mortgages carry other costs and fees in addition to the interest charged.

In addition to the interest, most loans also have other costs and fees associated with them. Those costs are often payable at closing, though they are frequently financed and added to the amount of money borrowed for the mortgage. Other costs must be paid before the loan is closed. The costs may include loan origination fees, a loan broker’s fee, the cost of private mortgage insurance and legal fees. Paying those costs up front can reduce the interest rate as well as the total cost of the loan.

Buying points can reduce the interest rate and the cost of your mortgage.

There are a number of ways that you can reduce the total cost of a mortgage. One of the most common is called “buying points”. When you buy or pay for points on your mortgage, you are paying part of the interest up front. One point will cost you 1% of the face value of the loan. If you’re taking out a mortgage for $100,000, you’ll pay $1,000 a point. For each point that you pay on your mortgage, the lender will reduce the interest rate by a certain amount. The exact amount varies from lender to lender. You can find mortgage points calculators online to help you decide whether or not paying points is a good idea in your situation.

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs) sometimes referred to as Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits (REMICs), are one of few innovative investment methods available in today’s investment world. CMOs offer relative safety, regular payments and notable yield advantages over other better known fixed-income securities of comparable credit quality.

A wide variety of CMO securities with different cash flow and expected maturity characteristics have been designed to meet specific investment objectives. While CMOs offer advantages to investors, they also carry certain risks which will be further explained in this document. To determine if CMOs fit within your investment portfolio, you should first understand the distinctive features of these securities.

CMOs were first introduced in 1983. The Tax Reform Act of 1986 allowed CMOs to be issues in the form of REMICs, creating certain tax and accounting advantages for issuers and for certain large institutional and foreign investors. Today, almost all CMOs are issued in REMIC form. Remember that throughout this CMO explanation, REMICs and CMOs are interchangeable.

THE BUILDING BLOCKS OF CMOS Mortgage Loans and Mortgage Pass-Throughs When a CMO is created, it begins with a mortgage loan extended by a financial institution (such as a savings and loan, commercial bank or mortgage company) to finance a borrower’s home or other real estate. The homeowner usually pays the mortgage loan in monthly installments composed of both interest and “principal”. Over the duration of the mortgage loan, the interest component of payments in the early years gradually declines as the principal component increases. To obtain funds to generate more loans, lenders either “pool” groups of loans with similar characteristics to create securities or sell the loans to issuers of mortgage securities. The securities most commonly created from pools of mortgage loans are “mortgage pass-through securities” (MBS) or “participation certificates” (PCs). MBS represent a direct ownership interest in a pool of mortgage loans. As the homeowners whose loans are in the pool make their mortgage loan payments, the money is distributed on a pro rata basis to the holders of the securities. Several factors can affect the homeowners’ payments.

Typically, the homeowner will “prepay” the mortgage loan by selling the property, refinancing the mortgage or otherwise paying off the loan in part or whole. Most mortgage pass-through securities are based on fixed-rate mortgage loans with an original maturity of 30 years, but experience shows that most of these mortgage loans will be paid off much earlier. While the creation of MBS greatly increased the secondary market for mortgage loans by pooling them and selling interests in the pool, the structure of such securities has inherent limitations. MBSs only appeal to investors with a certain investment horizon – on average, 10-12 years.

CMOs were developed to offer investors a wider range of investment time frames and greater cash-flow certainty than had previously been available with MBS. The CMO issuer assembles a package of these MBS and uses them as collateral for a multiclass security offering. The different classes of securities in a CMO offering are known as tranches, from the French word for slice. The CMO structure enables the issuer to direct the principal and interest cash flow generated by the collateral to the different tranches in a prescribed manner, as defined in the offering’s prospectus, to meet different investment objectives.

THE HIGH CREDIT QUALITY OF CMOS The Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA, or Ginnie Mae) an agency of the U.S. government, along with U.S. government-sponsored enterprises (GSE) such as the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA, or Fannie Mae) or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC, or Freddie Mac), guarantee most MBSs. Ginnie Mae is a government-owned corporation within the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have federal charters and are subject to some oversight by the federal government, but are publicly owned by stockholders.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac issue and guarantee pass-through securities. Ginnie Mae only adds its guarantee to privately issued pass-throughs backed by government issued (FHA and VA) mortgages. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have issues CMOs for quite some time; the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) began to issue CMOs in 1992, and Ginnie Mae initiates its own CMO program which began in 1994. Securities guaranteed or guaranteed and issues by these entities are known generically as “agency” mortgage securities. The agency guarantees enhance their credit quality for investors. In addition, the mortgages backing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgage securities must meet strict quality criteria. Those backing GNMA pass-throughs are underwritten in accordance with the rules and regulations of the FHA and the VA, which insure them against default.

The extent of the agency guarantee depends on the entity making it. Ginnie Mae, for example, guarantees the timely payment of principal and interest on all of its mortgage securities, and its guarantee is backed by the “full faith and credit” of the U.S. government. Holders of Ginnie Mae mortgage securities are therefore assured of receiving payments promptly each month, regardless of whether the underlying homeowners make their payments. They are guaranteed to receive the full return of face-value principal even if the underlying borrowers default on their loans. Mortgage securities issued by the VA carry the same full faith and credit U.S. government guarantees.

Fannie Mae guarantees timely payment of both principal and interest on its mortgage securities whether or not the payments have been collected from the borrowers. Freddie Mac also guarantees timely payment of both principal and interest on its Gold PCs and CMOs. Some older series of Freddie Mac PCs guarantee timely payment of interest, but only the eventual payment of principal. Although neither Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac securities carry the additional full faith and credit U.S. government guarantee, the credit markets consider the credit on these securities to be equivalent to that of securities rated triple-A or better.

Some private institutions, such as subsidiaries of investment bank, financial institutions and home-builders, also issue mortgage securities. When issuing CMOs, they often use agency mortgage pass-through securities as collateral; however, their collateral may include different or specialized types of mortgage loans and/or pools, letters of credit and other types of credit enhancements. These private-labeled CMOs are the sole obligation of their issuer. To the extent that private-label CMOs use agency mortgage pass-through securities as collateral, their agency collateral carries the respective agency’s guarantees. Private-label CMOs are assigned credit ratings by independent credit agencies based on their structure, issuer, collateral and any guarantees or outside factors. Many carry the highest AAA credit rating.

As an additional investor protection, the CMO issuer typically segregates the CMO collateral or deposits it in the care of the trustee, who holds it for the exclusive benefit of the CMO bondholders.

A DIFFERENT SORT OF BOND Prepayment Rates and Average Lives Although CMOs entitle investors to payments of principal and interest, they differ from corporate bonds and Treasury securities in significant ways. Corporate and Treasury bonds are issued with stated maturities. The purchase of a bond from an investor is essentially a loan to the issuer in the amount of the principal, or face amount, of the bond for a prescribed period of time in return for a specified annual rate of interest. The bondholder receives interest, generally in semiannual payments, until the bond is redeemed.

When the bond matures, or is called by the issuer, the issuer returns face value of the bond to the investor in a single principal payment. With a CMO, the ultimate borrower is the homeowner who takes who takes on a mortgage loan. Because the homeowner’s monthly payments include both interest and principal, the mortgage security investor’s principal is returned over the life of the security, or amortized rather than repaid in a single lump sum at maturity.

CMOs provide monthly or quarterly payments to investors which include varying amounts of both principal and interest. As the principal is repaid (or prepaid), the interest payments become smaller because they are based on a lower amount of outstanding principal. A mortgage security “matures” when the investor receives the final principal payment. Most CMO tranches have a stated maturity based on the last date on which the principal from the collateral could be paid in full. This date is theoretical, because it assumes no prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans. Mortgage securities are more often discussed in terms of their average life rather than their stated maturity date. Technically, the average life is defined on the average time to receipt of each dollar of principal, weighted by the amount of each principal payment.

In simpler terms, the average life is the average time that the principal dollar in the pool is expected to be outstanding, based on certain assumptions about prepayment speeds.

Many individuals who are in the market for a mortgage loan will go directly to the bank that they are used to doing business with, or at best will take the time to shop around at two or three different banks in order to try and find the best deal. While there is obviously nothing wrong with this practice, better deals on mortgage rates and terms can often be found through the use of a mortgage broker instead of dealing with banks or other mortgage lenders directly. Using a mortgage broker can help you to find a wider range of loan offers without having to do nearly as much work, and may even be able to find you loan options that you were previously unaware of or may not have even been able to apply for on your own.

But what is a mortgage broker? In simple terms, the broker is not a lender. He or she may work for a company that has a bank-sounding name, but they really serve as independent sales people representing a variety of banks and financial institutions who will ultimately make the loan and service the payments. The mortgage broker does not represent any one financial institution; therefore they act as your representative when shopping for a home loan. Mortgage brokers work solely on commission and they do not get paid anything if the loan does not close. It is in their best interest to get you approved and to secure terms that are beneficial and affordable to you. In contrast, your local bank can only make loans strictly according to the terms of what their institution is currently offering. Bank loan officers are typically compensated by a combination of salary and commission.

There are a number of advantages to using a mortgage broker instead of applying for your loan through a local bank. The most obvious of these advantages is the fact that the broker already has contacts with a number of different banks and mortgage lenders, letting you take advantage of this to receive competing loan quotes without having to seek out each one individually. Many mortgage brokers will even be able to bring you loan offers from banks and other lenders outside of your local area, giving you loan options that you might not have had access to otherwise.

In addition to simply having a larger number of loan options, you may also be able to receive deals on your mortgage loan that you simply would not be able to get if you were not using a mortgage broker. Many mortgage brokers will be able to use the relationships that they have built with lenders over the years to negotiate better rates and mortgage loan terms than an individual would be able to find on their own, helping you to save money both on interest rates and other costs that may be associated with your mortgage. Your local bank simply may not be able to match the interest rates and loan terms that a mortgage broker can offer.

Another advantage of using a mortgage broker instead of applying for a mortgage loan at a local bank is the fact that many mortgage brokers are able to arrange a variety of different payment options. While local banks may have specific payment options that they use, your mortgage broker may be able to find a loan that fits your specific payment needs. With almost any lender you can make payments using automatic withdrawal, by making deposits into a specified account, by sending in a check or money order each month, or other payment options that your broker can specify for you.

Should you later need to refinance your mortgage loan, using a mortgage broker can be a major asset here as well. They will be able to compare interest rates and loan terms for you easily, helping you to find the best deal available on your mortgage refinance so that you can adjust your mortgage as needed. Your refinanced loan may be with the same bank or mortgage lender that the broker connected you with when the original mortgage loan was taken out, or they may be able to find you a better deal elsewhere without you having to do all of the legwork of checking all of the lenders that the broker has access to.

If you do decide to use a mortgage broker instead of a local bank, keep in mind that you should take a little bit of time to compare different mortgage brokers in your area so that you will be able to get the best deal possible on your mortgage loan. Speak with several brokers and find out the average interest rates that they might be able to get for you, comparing them just as you would different banks if you were shopping for your mortgage without the broker. This will help you to find the mortgage broker that has the right connections to get you a great deal on your mortgage loan, and will also help you to make sure that you have fully explored your options.

Choosing the right mortgage broker is important, as you want to make sure you save as much money as possible on the mortgage loan that you take out. Being picky about your mortgage broker is more than just a matter of trying to save a few dollars, though – the right mortgage broker will also help ensure that you get the best loan terms available to you, and that you will have someone that you can work with should any changes need to be made to your mortgage loan’s terms. Comparing mortgage brokers is not difficult, but it does require that you have a basic knowledge of what to look for in the mortgage loans that the different brokerages offer to you.

It is important that you understand exactly what a mortgage broker is, of course; unlike a traditional bank or mortgage lender who will offer you a mortgage loan directly, a mortgage broker will pair you with a lender that meets your needs and will act as an intermediary between you and the lender. Because of this you can often get a better deal on a mortgage through a broker than you would be able to directly, since they can do the “shopping around” for you. Different mortgage brokers may offer different rates and terms on the loans that they find for you, however, so it is still important to shop around and compare brokerages before choosing the one that is best for you.

Before you start to compare mortgage brokers, take the time to research the basics of mortgage loans online. Not only will this give you some useful information that can be used as a basis for your comparisons, but you may also be able to learn about mortgage options that you did not know about previously. This does not mean that you have to learn everything that there is about mortgage loans, of course; simply try to cover the basics of loan options, opening and closing costs, and interest rate plans. You may also wish to take the time to find out what the average interest rates in your area are as well as nationwide so that you will have a better idea of how good of a deal the rates that you are being offered are.

Once you have a basic grasp of the mortgage lending process, start looking for mortgage brokers who operate in your area. You should be able to find several using your local telephone directory or internet listings. The more mortgage brokerages there are in your area then the greater your chances will be of finding a good deal on the mortgage loan that you take out, since you will have a number of different options to choose from. Begin contacting each of the brokers that you find and request average interest rate and loan term quotes from each.

When you have collected quotes from a number of different mortgage brokers it is time to begin your comparison. Sort the quotes by the interest rate that is being charged, but make sure that interest is not the only factor that you look at. In addition to the interest rate that you have to pay there may be a number of other costs which can affect how good of a deal a particular mortgage is, and the terms of one mortgage offer may not be as flexible as those of another. Sorting quotes based on interest will at least give you an idea of where the various offers stand based on one of the most obvious factors of the mortgage, however, and can also make it easy to eliminate the offerings of any broker whose rates are much higher than the others.

You may also list the points next to each loan’s interest rate. Points are a percentage of the loan you pay either at closing or rolled into the mortgage principal that acts as a “buy down” of the interest rate. For example, a rate that is 1% lower than a comparable loan may have 1 to 3 points attached to it whereas loan number two has zero points. Depending on the amount you are borrowing, one of these loans may be less expensive than the other. Your particular situation will determine which has the lower overall cost.

Begin comparing the quotes that you have received based on the estimated monthly payments you will have to make, opening and closing costs, and any specialized terms or conditions that certain mortgage quotes might have. Read through the quotes of the mortgage brokers several times to make sure that you have all of the information that you need for your comparison, and begin removing quotes from consideration when you find them to be more expensive or to have more strict terms than some of the other quotes. Continue reducing your potential mortgage loan quotes until only two or three remain so that you can compare them more closely before choosing a mortgage broker. Once you have finished the comparison you should have an idea of the broker who will find you the best deal on your mortgage so that you can then begin the process of getting the exact loan that is right for you.

If you are just about to buy a house, one of your most important decisions, almost as important as which home you buy, is what type of mortgage to take out. You basically have two choices; a fixed rate mortgage (FRM) or an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) Choosing a mortgage that best fits your specific needs can potentially either save or cost you a great deal of money over the term of the mortgage.

Around 70% of homebuyers today choose a fixed rate mortgage, rather than an adjustable rate mortgage. A fixed rate mortgage is exactly what it sounds like. The interest rate on the loan doesn’t change, regardless of whether interest rates in general go up or down. An adjustable rate mortgage may go up or down, depending on the interest rate at the time. Your decision may be influenced by your overall financial situation, the present state of the economy and the cost of your house.

The overall amount that you end up paying for your home can be greatly influenced by even a small change in the interest rate. A lowering of the interest rate by just one point can mean that a homeowner with a 30 year mortgage can enjoy average savings of around $50,000 over the term of their mortgage. An increase in the interest rate of just one or two percent can mean monthly payments that are between $50 and $250 higher, depending on how much you paid for your home. Whether you are taking out a 15 or 30 year mortgage may also influence your decision to take out an adjustable rate or fixed rate mortgage.

The biggest benefit of a fixed rate mortgage is the peace of mind that comes with knowing that regardless of how bad the economy is the rate on your mortgage loan won’t increase; neither will your monthly payment amounts. In fact, the terms and conditions of a fixed rate mortgage are protected by law. A fixed rate mortgage is an ideal option for those buyers who just don’t want to take a risk, or consider themselves the cautious type when it comes to finances.

Another benefit of a fixed rate mortgage is that it makes it easier for the homeowner to budget the expense. Your mortgage payment is probably your single biggest expense and you always know exactly how much the monthly payment will be. Some buyers believe that this makes it a little bit easier to plan and budget for some of life’s other big expenses. Certain things like college funds and retirement for example. With a fixed rate mortgage, the amount of the monthly payment will only increase if there is an increase in the amount of insurance rates or property taxes.

A fixed rate mortgage is not affected by inflation or the cost of living. Supposing you have a monthly mortgage payment of $700; this amount will still be the same after five, ten, and twenty years have gone by. Even though everything else has increased in cost, your mortgage payment will stay the same. One way to offset this is to consider the possibilities in the future. Chances are you could have a more disposable income as time passes. You could be earning a higher salary, but still paying the same every month for your home.

If you prefer the safer option of the fixed rate mortgage, one solution would be to take out a fixed rate mortgage and then refinance your loan if and when interest rates are lowered. This approach keeps your options open. If interest rates go down sufficiently to justify the cost of refinancing, you can do just that; if rates stay where they are or go up you will be glad you have the fixed rate mortgage.  Some financial experts advise that it is only worth refinancing if the interest rate will be at least 2% lower than your current rate, although that decision entirely is up to you.

Another strategy that can be applied towards either a fixed rate or adjustable mortgage is to pay an extra amount each month towards the principal. By doing this regularly, you can potentially save a large amount in interest charges. It can also make the term of the mortgage shorter and you may be able to own your home sooner. Make sure that you specify that any extra amount that you pay is going towards the principal and not the interest. By doing this, if you have a fixed rate mortgage and the rate is not as low as it could be, you are getting ahead a little bit.

Ultimately the decision of whether to take a fixed rate mortgage or an adjustable rate mortgage is yours. Although several factors may influence your decision, one of the biggest questions to ask yourself is how much of a risk you want to take.

The mortgage debt elimination process that we’re going to share with you will, without a doubt, put you on the right path towards eliminating your mortgage payment. Once you begin putting these strategies to use, you’ll be much happier as you rid yourself of that burdensome debt.

Adjustable Rate Mortgages – ARM’s

If you get into an ARM, you’re opening yourself up to higher monthly house payments since ARM interest rates are not fixed.

Basically, the interest rate you pay on ARM’s resets at a “higher” rate in a short period of time (generally 1, 3 or 5 years). As a result, your monthly mortgage payments will skyrocket.

It’s very sad to see so many people that are struggling with these increased payments after their ARM resets; many to the point of losing their homes.

Fixed Rate Mortgages

You’ll find that a fixed rate mortgage is a better option then an ARM. In fact, you’ll find the vast majority of mortgages out there are 30-year fixed rate mortgages.

The problem with the 30-year fixed is it will literally eat a hole in your pocketbook. This is because 30-year notes will cost you hundreds of thousands of dollars in interest payments. In fact, mortgage companies love 30-year mortgages because they make them rich.

Your monthly mortgage payments are based on an amortization schedule where your monthly payment is made up of both interest and principal. Since the principal portion of your monthly payment is what reduces your mortgage balance, the great majority of your payment is “not” paying down your mortgage debt because most of this payment is being allocated towards interest.

Prepayment Penalty Clause And Mortgage Debt Elimination

You’ll want to make sure your existing mortgage does not have a prepayment penalty clause in it. A prepayment penalty is a fee assessed by the mortgage lender on the borrower who prepays all or part of the principal of the mortgage loan before it’s due.

A great many conventional mortgage loans do not contain a prepayment clause. However, depending on the lender you’re dealing with, some do. So, it’s prudent to ensure that you don’t have to deal with this clause in the event you want to accelerate your mortgage payments.

Extra Principal Payments

This mortgage debt elimination technique gives you the option to make extra principal payments towards your mortgage loan which will enable you to pay off your mortgage substantially faster. You also have the added benefit of saving several thousands of dollars in interest payments my using this method.

Starting at payment 1, you can pay off your mortgage in half the time by simply paying your regular mortgage payment plus “just” the principal amount of payment 2. By doing this you’ve basically made two payments and just avoided the payment 2 interest payment.

Another way to look at this is you’ve paid off the principal twice as fast. Because you are paying double the principal, you’re jumping down the amortization schedule two months at a time; or twice as fast.

For the second mortgage payment, you skip down to payment 3 where you’ll pay your full monthly mortgage payment plus the extra principal from payment 4; and you continue on from there.   

What’s nice about this mortgage debt elimination method is its flexibility. If you only have $25, $50, $100 for example to put toward extra principal payments, by all means you should do so. You’ll still get your mortgage debt paid off faster and save thousands of dollars in interest payments.

Refinance To A Lower Rate

This is another excellent mortgage debt elimination strategy that can certainly benefit you. To figure out whether it’s in your best interest to refinance, you need to calculate your break-even point.

The break-even point is the time it takes to make up in monthly savings (had you refinanced at a lower rate) what you paid in fees to do the refi. You can calculate your break even by simply dividing the mortgage fees by the monthly savings.

For instance, let’s say you would save $100 a month by refinancing, and the refi closing costs would be $3,000. Your break-even point is 30 months from now: the $3,000 in fees divided by the $100 a month in savings.

Whether or not to refi comes down to how long you plan on living in the house you’re considering doing the refi on. For example, if you expect to continue living in the house for more than two-and-a-half years, you’ll save money in the long run by refinancing.

But, if you plan to sell the house before then, you’re better off staying with the mortgage you have.

The 15-Year Fixed Loan

This is an excellent mortgage debt elimination strategy because with the 15-year fixed, the equity in your home is growing much faster than it would with a 30-year fixed. This is because the 15-year fixed puts the time value of money on your side.

In other words, you’re having your monthly mortgage payments weighted more towards principal, enabling you to pay yourself by quickly increasing your equity instead of overpaying interest to the mortgage company through a 30-year fixed.

Invest In An Index Mutual Fund

This is a fantastic mortgage debt elimination method; but it requires discipline on your part. Using this strategy, you would invest your extra mortgage principal payments into a no load index mutual fund.

This strategy depends on your time horizon because stock mutual funds are a longer-term investment strategy. But we’ve got to tell you that historical returns on these index funds have averaged 11%.

Compare the 11% to your mortgage interest rate, and you can see why this is a great strategy.